Simulations of the line-driven instability in magnetic hot star winds

نویسندگان

چکیده

Context. Line-driven winds of hot, luminous stars are intrinsically unstable due to the line-deshadowing instability (LDI). In non-magnetic hot stars, LDI leads formation an inhomogeneous wind consisting small-scale, spatially separated clumps that can have great effects on observational diagnostics. However, for magnetic generated structures, dynamics, and diagnostics not been directly investigated so far. Aims. We non-linear development structures dynamics in a line-driven typical O-supergiant. Methods. employed two-dimensional axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamic simulations using Smooth Source Function approximation evaluating assumed one-dimensional line force. To facilitate interpretation these models, they were compared with corresponding simulation as well neglecting LDI. Results. A central result obtained is morphology clumping properties change strongly increasing wind-magnetic confinement. Most notably, magnetically confined flows, large-scale, shellular sheets (‘pancakes’) quite distinct from separate, small-scale winds. discuss impact findings diagnostic studies stellar evolution models stars.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

2D Simulations of the Line-Driven Instability in Hot-Star Winds: II. Approximations for the 2D Radiation Force

We present initial attempts to include the multi-dimensional nature of radiation transport in hydrodynamical simulations of the small-scale structure that arises from the line-driven instability in hot-star winds. Compared to previous 1D or 2D models that assume a purely radial radiation force, we seek additionally to treat the lateral momentum and transport of diffuse line-radiation, initially...

متن کامل

The Effects of Magnetic Fields on Line-Driven Hot-Star Winds

This talk summarizes results from recent MHD simulations of the role of a dipole magnetic field in inducing large-scale structure in the line-driven stellar winds of hot, luminous stars. Unlike previous fixed-field analyses, the MHD simulations here take full account of the dynamical competition between the field and the flow. A key result is that the overall degree to which the wind is influen...

متن کامل

The Effect of Porosity on X-ray Emission Line Profiles from Hot-star Winds

We investigate the degree to which the nearly symmetric form of X-ray emission lines seen in Chandra spectra of early-type supergiant stars could be explained by a possibly porous nature of their spatially structured stellar winds. Such porosity could effectively reduce the bound-free absorption of X-rays emitted by embedded wind shocks, and thus allow a more similar transmission of redvs. blue...

متن کامل

Modelling the clumping-induced polarimetric variability of hot star winds

Context. Clumping in the winds of massive stars may significantly reduce empirical mass-loss rates, and which in turn may have a large impact on our understanding of massive star evolution. Aims. Here, we investigate wind-clumping through the linear polarization induced by light scattering off the clumps. Methods. Through the use of an analytic wind clumping model, we predict the time evolution...

متن کامل

Dynamical Simulations of Magnetically Channeled Line-Driven Stellar Winds: I. Isothermal, Nonrotating, Radially Driven Flow

We present numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the effect of stellar dipole magnetic fields on line-driven wind outflows from hot, luminous stars. Unlike previous fixed-field analyses, the simulations here take full account of the dynamical competition between field and flow, and thus apply to a full range of magnetic field strength, and within both closed and open magnetic topol...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Astronomy and Astrophysics

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0004-6361', '1432-0746']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142175